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01-26-2004 Council Packet
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01-26-2004 Council Packet
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CITY OF ORONO SWPPP <br />The land use in the City of Orono is almost exclusively residential ,or paric and open space, with only <br />2% of the land area being commercial, industrial, or multi family development uses. Because of the <br />significantly higher stormwater runoff and pollutant loading from conunercial and industrial land uses, <br />Orono’s limited amount of these land uses results in reduced stormwater pollutant loadings for the <br />regions lakes and wetlands. <br />The City of Orono has a very limited pipe system for stormwater conveyance as we have very few <br />streets with concrete curb and gutter. Almost all of our streets are a rural section wd most of the <br />stormwater conveyance, in the City, is by overland drainage. The topography is relatively flat with <br />numerous wetlands and depression areas throughout the city. ThisTack of a piped'storm sewer drainage <br />system combined with the relatively flat topography results in reduced times of concentraUons for the <br />stormwater flow, and also the large rural density lots, provide opportpiiities for natural treatment of the <br />stormwater flow before it reaches the lakes in tte city. The ne^r developments in the city also have <br />stormwater treatment ponds. <br />* <br />‘ v; •• <br />The City of Orono has also had an ordinance to the limit the percentage of ii)^perVi6us surfaces on lots <br />within 1,000 feet of the city’s lakes in order to the reduce the amount of storrhwdter and pollutant <br />loading to Lake Miiuietonka. This hardcover ordnance is structured l^y zones so as limit the hardcover <br />in areas closer to the lake, for example no imi^m<bus surfaces lire ^loxved within 75 of the lakeshore. <br />Orono has also had a compj^^^ve septic system man^^efii program inj^acii^^i^Hi full time septic <br />systems manager for the 1 5 yealfs. The city’sfse^c program includes ^r^i^tions of inplace septic <br />systems on a routirie ^is^ b erisure properpom^On and prevent illicifBi^hWges. The city has also has <br />been providing saniU^ to* existing higher den^i^ rieighborhoods that were developed prior to the <br />implementation of the 2 acre zoning. Over 90% of the Lake M^etordca shoreline has ^n sewered <br />plus almost all of the non-lakeshore higher density neighborhoods. <br />Self-Assessment^escriptiQn <br />• 4 ’Before beginning to*aelect BMPs and Mea^urible Goals, city staff undertook a self-assessment of our <br />city’s stormwater system. This yyas an Evaluation of our city’s conditions, needs, and practices. The <br />objective of this process wu. to provide a knowledge base upon which to structure our SWPPP in order <br />to meet the Permit’s Maximum Extent Practicable standard. <br />‘ ff 5* <br />The self-assessment was guided by materials included in the League of Minnesota Cities NPDES Phase <br />II MS4 Guide Plan. This self-assessment process had two major components: <br />• The first workshop session organized as part of the LMC Guide Plan project included a <br />self-assessment component led by Pat Collins of AMEC Earth & Environmental. This <br />included: <br />o discussion of physical and socio-political watershed and organizational conditions <br />and issues that should guide the selection of BMPs and Measurable Goals <br />o review of two examples of cities with different characteristics to demonstrate how <br />local conditions should shape the selection of BMPs and Measurable Goals <br />o a series of exercises in which our city staff considered the local conditions for our <br />community and how they should guide our selection of BMPs and Measurable Goals. <br />• After the worieshop session, we worked with the NPDES Phase II Program Assessment <br />Questionnaire that was included in the LMC Guide Plan notebook. This was a twelve-page <br />document with a comprehensive list of questions that we used to guide us through a self- <br />assessment activity, including consideration of a wide range of stormwater ap|Moaches. <br />Page 2
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