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c <br />c <br />.r1 <br />rehabilitation needs. Although the proposed levy is a significant percentage increase, it provides <br />substantial benefits while having a relatively small impact on homeowners. <br />Tax Levy and Tax Rate Trends <br />Attached are tables showing the tax lev>’ and tax rate levels over the past ten years. As the tables <br />demonstrate, the tax levy has been held to conservative increases, which has resulted in a trend of <br />significant tax rate reductions (i.e. from 16.25% in 1994 to 13.71% in 2001) In 2002, the State tax <br />reform legislation, that provided State funding for schools and eliminated $300,000 of State HACA <br />Aid, caused the City tax rate to increase when the levy was increased to recover the lost HACA Aid <br />revenue. The tax rate increased to 20.97%. However, the tax rate has been declining since then. The <br />tax rate for 2004 is 17.64%. The tax rate for 2005 is expected to be somewhat less than the 2004 rate. <br />Tax l.evy. Tax Capacity Rate, and Impact of the Tax Levy on Property Owners <br />In the initial budget overview information, staff took a conservative approach to estimating the City’s <br />tax capacity and tax rate, which resulted in an estimated slight reduction in the tax rate. Prior to the <br />budget workscssion, the actual tax capacity numbers will be available. It is expected that the tax <br />capacity will be higher than the initial estimate, which will result in a reduction in the tax rate. This <br />would cause the impacts on homeowners to be less than tho.se reflected in the initial budget overview <br />memo. <br />Certified Levy can be Reduced but not Increased <br />The maximum levy must be certified by September 15. The final levy is adopted after the Truth-in- <br />1 axation hearing in late November or early December. Prior to the final levy adoption, the lc\7 can be <br />reduced, but it cannot be increased. <br />Street Rehabilitation and Equipment Replacement Funding <br />The attached table titled “Funding Level Detail-Equipment Replacement and Street Rehab ” show^thc <br />current underfunding of both Street Rehabilitation and Equipment Replacement needs. <br />Street Rehabilitation <br />Although most of the City’s local streets do not require significant rehabilitation work, there are a <br />number of higher-traffic streets that will require major rehabilitation work in the coming years. Two of <br />these streets are Orono Orchard Road and Casco Point Road. The cost of the major rc'iabilitation of <br />each of these roadways will exceed $1 million. In the early ‘90 ’s, the city began an effort to increase <br />funding for street rehabilitation. 'I'he annual funding level was increased from $70,000 to $132,450. <br />For 2004, in order to fund general city operations within the lev^ limit and reduced State Aid, the <br />annual funding level was reduced to $65,450. I he proposed 2005 budget reflects a funding level of <br />$114.950, which is still $17,500 less than the 2003 annual funding level. <br />jlafeilr ». t i i <br />I <br />I 1