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Beekeeping in Northern Climates <br />YEAR 2: 2-DEEP SYSTEM <br />Spring <br />&KHFNWRVHHLIWKHUHDUHIUDPHVRIEURRG FRPEVFRQWDLQLQJHJJVODUYDHDQGSXSDHRUERWKRSHQDQGVHDOHG <br />EURRG LQWKHWRSER[,IVRFRQGXFWDUHYHUVDO VHH)LJXUH E\VZLWFKLQJWKHSRVLWLRQRIWKHWZRKLYHER[HV <br />WRHQFRXUDJHWKHEHHVWRH[SDQG,IWKHVHFRQGER[LV!VWRUHGKRQH\RULIWKHUHDUHEURRGIUDPHVLQ <br />ERWKWKHWRSDQGERWWRPER[HVVNLSWKLVUHYHUVDO$OZD\VDYRLGVSOLWWLQJWKHEURRGQHVWZKLFKFRXOGOHDGWR <br />the death of some brood from cold exposure if the temperatures drop and bees cannot cluster over brood in <br />separate areas. <br />Dividing a 2-Deep Colony <br />Ɣ At least 4 days prior to the expected arrival of your queen, the brood should be divided into two <br />DSSUR[LPDWHO\HTXDOSRUWLRQV+DOIRIWKHIUDPHVFRQWDLQLQJEURRGVKRXOGEHLQWKHWRSKLYHERG\DQG <br />WKHRWKHUKDOIVKRXOGEHLQWKHERWWRPKLYHERG\ )LJXUH 7KHRXWHUIUDPHVVKRXOGFRQWDLQHTXDOL]HG <br />amounts of food. <br />Ɣ Place a queen excluder on the bottom box, then place the second brood box on top of the queen <br />excluder. The queen excluder will isolate the queen in one of these two brood units. <br />Ɣ )RXUGD\VODWHULQVSHFWWKHKLYHERGLHVWR¿QGHJJVThe box that contains eggs will also contain <br />the queen,IHJJVDUHIRXQGLQWKHER[DERYHWKHH[FOXGHU\RXNQRZWKHTXHHQLVWKHWRSER[DQG <br />WKHERWWRPER[LVXVHGWRPDNHDQHZGLYLGH,IHJJVDUHIRXQGLQWKHER[EHORZWKHH[FOXGHUWKHQWKH <br />queen is in the bottom box and the top hive box is used for the divide. <br />Ɣ Place the hive body that contains about half of the brood but noHJJV DQGQRTXHHQ RQDERWWRP <br />board and hive stand at a new location within the apiary. This colony is called the “divide.” <br />Ɣ 7KHER[WKDWFRQWDLQVWKHTXHHQ DVLQGLFDWHGE\WKHSUHVHQFHRIHJJV DQGWKHRWKHUKDOIRIWKHEURRG <br />remains on the original bottom board and hive stand. This colony is called the “parent.” <br />Ɣ /HWWKHGLYLGHVLWTXHHQOHVVIRUKRXUVEHIRUHDGGLQJDQHZFDJHGTXHHQXVLQJWKH³VORZUHOHDVH <br />method.” <br />)LJXUH'LDJUDPRIDGHHSV\VWHPUHYHUVDO'RQRWUHYHUVHLIWKHVHFRQGER[LV!VWRUHG <br />honey or if there is brood in both boxes.