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UNIVERSITY Septic System Management Plan ` <br />OF MINNESOTA for Below Grade Systems <br />Homeowner Management Tasks <br />These operation and maintenance activities are your responsibility. Chart on page 6 can help track your <br />activities. <br />Your toilet is not a garbage can. Do not flush anything besides human waste and toilet paper. No wet wipes, <br />cigarette butts, disposal diapers, used medicine, feminine products or other trash! <br />The system and septic tanks needs to be checked <br />every 24 months <br />Your service provider or pumper/maintainer should evaluate if your tank needs to be pumped more or less often. <br />Seasonally or several times per year <br />Leaks. Check (listen, look) for leaks in toilets and dripping faucets. Repair leaks promptly. <br />Soil treatment area. Regularly check for wet or spongy soil around your soil treatment area. If surfaced <br />sewage or strong odors are not corrected by pumping the tank or fixing broken caps and leaks, call your <br />service professional. Untreated sewage may make humans and animals sick. Keep bikes, snowmobiles and <br />other traffic off and control borrowing animals. <br />Alarms. Alarms signal when there is a problem; contact your service professional any time the alarm signals. <br />Lint filter. If you have a lint filter, check for lint buildup and clean when necessary. If you do not have one, <br />consider adding one after washing machine. <br />Effluent screen. If you do not have one, consider having one installed the next time the tank is cleaned along <br />with an alarm. <br />Annually <br />• Water usage rate. A water meter or another device can be used to monitor your average daily water use. <br />Compare your water usage rate to the design flow of your system (listed on the next page). Contact your <br />septic professional if your average daily flow over the course of a month exceeds 70% of the design flow <br />for your system. <br />• Caps. Make sure that all caps and lids are intact and in place. Inspect for damaged caps at least every fall. <br />Fix or replace damaged caps before winter to help prevent freezing issues. <br />• Water conditioning devices. See Page 5 for a list of devices. When possible, program the recharge frequency <br />based on water demand (gallons) rather than time (days). Recharging too frequently may negatively impact <br />your septic system Consider updating to demand operation if your system currently uses time, <br />• Review your water usage rate. Review the Water Use Appliance chart on Page 5. Discuss any major <br />changes with your service provider or pumper/maintainer. <br />During each visit by a service provider or pumper/maintainer <br />• Make sure that your service professional services the tank through the manhole. <br />(NOT though a 4" or 6" diameter inspection port.) <br />• Ask how full your tank was with sludge and scum to determine if your service interval is appropriate. <br />Ask your pumper/maintainer to accomplish the tasks listed on the Professional Tasks on Page 4. <br />-3- <br />