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The Orono Shoreland Overlay District, discussed in Section 5.8, requires that structures be set back <br />a minimum of 100 feet from the OHWL tributaries such as Painter Creek. <br />Because construction of the Project require disturbing more than one of soil Xcel Energy will apply <br />for a NPDES construction stormwater permit and would prepare a SWPPP. All construction <br />projects disturbing one acre or more are required to apply for a construction stormwater permit <br />through the MPCA. The permit states that prior to submitting a permit application, the owner must <br />develop a SWPPP for the construction site. HVTL permits require the Permittee to employ <br />erosion BMPs and to adhere to the terms and conditions of the NPDES permit and the Stormwater <br />Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPP) prepared for the Project for MPCA. <br />Erosion control methods and BMPs pursuant to MPCA requirements will be utilized to minimize <br />runoff during substation construction are described in Section 5.11. In addition to erosion control <br />measures, fueling and lubricating far construction equipment away from waterways would ensure <br />that fuel and lubricants do not enter waterways. <br />5.13 Wetlands and Floodplains <br />Wetlands provide direct benefits to the environment and vary according to the type or class of <br />wetland and the season. Wetlands serve as floodwater detentions, provide nutrient assimilation and <br />sediment entrapment (water quality), and provide wildlife habitat. Wetlands are either protected <br />federally under Section 404 of the Clean Water Act or by the State of Minnesota under the Wetland <br />Conservation Act. <br />Larger wetland complexes as well as small isolated wetlands are located in and around the Project <br />site. Xcel Energy commissioned a wetland delineation of the 16 acre parcel within which the 1.2 <br />acre Orono Substation would be located. The wetland area within the site was identified as a Type <br />3, Palustrine Emergent seasonally flooded (Xcel Energy, 2011a). Neither the Xcel Energy Proposed <br />Route nor the Baker Park Reserve Route Alternative has been delineated for wetlands, information <br />on wetlands within those routes is from the National Wetland Inventory (NWI) developed by the <br />United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) is shown in Table 15. The NWI has not been <br />field verified for the routes outside the Xcel Energy property, but does provide a good start to <br />identify potential wetland areas. <br />Table 15: NWI Wetlands within the Proposed Route <br />Environmental Assessment <br />PUC Docket E002/TL-11-223 Page 47 <br />Wetland <br />Baker Park Alternative <br />Type* <br />Xcel Proposed Route <br />Township <br />Range <br />Section <br />75 Foot <br />400 foot <br />75 Foot <br />400 Foot <br />ROW <br />Route <br />ROW <br />Route <br />118 <br />23 <br />29 <br />PEM <br />0.4 <br />2.2 <br />0.5 <br />2.5 <br />118 <br />23 <br />30 <br />PEM <br />2.9 <br />11.5 <br />0.5 <br />2.6 <br />Total <br />3.3 <br />13.6 <br />1.0 <br />5.2 <br />* Based on the USFWS' Cowardin Classification System for wetlands. <br />Environmental Assessment <br />PUC Docket E002/TL-11-223 Page 47 <br />