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than the surrounding wetland areas, the entire Project is located within the 100 -year floodplain <br />(FEMA, 1994), and within the Minnehaha Creek Watershed District ("MCWD"). <br />The MnDNR Public Waters Inventory ("PWI") identifies lakes, wetlands, and watercourses over <br />which the MnDNR has regulatory jurisdiction. The statutory definition "public waters" and "public <br />waters wetlands" can be found in Minn. Stat. § 103G.005, subd. 15 and 15a. A MnDNR License for <br />utility to Cross Protected Waters is required for designated PWI crossings. Two wetland areas are <br />crossed by the Project (see Appendix B-6) which are designated as "unnamed (27-916 W)" and <br />"unnamed (27-917 W), and require a MnDNR license. (MnDNR, 2010d). These are discussed <br />below in Section 6.5.3. <br />Potential groundwater impacts associated with overhead electric transmission lines are typically <br />associated with the construction of the lines and structure placement. Examples of potential <br />impacts include the clearing of rights-of-way leading to erosion into nearby streams and wetlands, <br />vibrations from construction equipment resulting in sedimentation being released into shallow <br />aquifers and the drilling of foundations for towers into shallow aquifers. Groundwater impacts are <br />not anticipated during the construction of the Project. Aquifers in the area of the Project are not <br />typically considered to be shallow in nature, therefore, sedimentation as a result of construction <br />activities is not expected to occur. <br />Potential impacts on water quality resulting from ground disturbance (e.g., excavating, grading and <br />traffic) are limited to the construction phase of the Project substation replacement and new <br />transmission structures and lines, when sediment could possibly reach surface waters. <br />Mitigative Measures <br />No significant impacts to water quality are anticipated from the Project. Xcel Energy will apply <br />erosion control measures and BMPs to minimize the potential for discharge to surface waters. <br />Implementation of BMPs to prevent water quality impacts and the construction, restoration, and <br />maintenance of the transmission line are discussed in Sections 5.1.4, 5.1.5 and 5.1.6. A National <br />Pollutant Discharge Elimination System ("NPDES") stormwater permit will identify additional <br />mitigation measures, if necessary. In addition, standard erosion control measures identified in the <br />MPCA Stormwater BMP Manual will be followed. <br />During construction, Xcel Energy will control construction activities to minimize and prevent <br />material discharge to surface waters and groundwater. If materials do enter surface waters or <br />groundwater, they will be promptly removed and properly disposed of to the extent feasible. <br />Disturbed surface soils will be stabilized at the completion of the construction process to minimize <br />the potential for subsequent effects on surface water and groundwater quality. <br />6.5.3 Wetlands <br />Large wetland complexes and small isolated wetlands are located in and around the Project site. A <br />summary of wetlands within and near the Project is located in Table 13 and shown in Appendix <br />B-6. Some of these wetlands are adjacent to the various lakes that lie near the proposed Project. <br />For the proposed transmission line off of Xcel Energy property, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service <br />("USFWS") National Wetlands Inventory ("NWI") was reviewed to assess which wetlands may be <br />present within the requested transmission line route width for the Project (see Appendix B-6). The <br />Orono Project June 7, 2011 <br />MPUC Docket No. E002/TL-11-223 54 <br />