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Senn Lots Analysis Memo <br /> 4-3-03 <br /> Page 2 <br /> I. Shoreland Ordinance. <br /> Prior to adoption of the Shoreland Ordinance in February 1992, Orono did not have a specific <br /> setback requirement from tributary streams or creeks, and at best a 26' wetland setback was <br /> likely the only setback enforced for structures. Furthermore, the City had no hardcover <br /> limitation applicable to tributaries. The City had enforced a 75' septic system setback from <br /> creeks and wetlands since the late 1970's; tested sites for Lot 1 were accepted at less than a 75' <br /> setback. <br /> The Shoreland Ordinance established standards and conditions for Stubbs Bay Creek (AKA <br /> Classen Creek) including structural and septic system setbacks from its Ordinary High Water <br /> Level (OHWL) as well as hardcover limitations, tree removal regulations, etc. These standards <br /> have placed numerous added restrictions on development of the Senn lots that were not in effect <br /> when those lots were created. A primary impact is that parts of the proposed driveway would not <br /> be allowed today. A second impact related to Lot 1 is that depending on the location of the <br /> OHWL, septic sites and house sites may be unusable. <br /> In discussions leading to adoption of the Shoreland Ordinance, staff and City Council <br /> acknowledged that many existing structures would become nonconforming, and a number of <br /> already platted lots would likewise be negatively affected. It was the intent of the City to deal <br /> with these through the variance process as each case came up. The City did not "grandfather" <br /> existing vacant lots which as a result of the Shoreland Ordinances became substandard. <br /> Development of the Senn lots, including construction of the driveway and bridge, are subject to <br /> the current regulations in effect today. <br /> II. WCA Regulations. <br /> Prior to enactment of the WCA Regulations by the legislature in 1991, the City had few <br /> guidelines for determining the boundaries of wetlands. Furthermore, the specific wetlands <br /> protected by Orono ordinances were limited to those identified in the 1974 Orono Wetland <br /> Inventory maps. While that inventory map (copy attached) showed substantial areas of wetland <br /> on the Senn property, it did not specifically identify the creek. <br /> Because the subdivision was completed before WCA was enacted, the wetlands on the property <br /> were not delineated under today's standards. The City merely determined at that time that areas <br /> below the 970' contour would be considered as wetland. However, that determination may or <br /> may not be valid today. Absent a formal wetland delineation, it is unknown whether each lot <br /> contains the required two acres of contiguous dry buildable area under current City standards. <br /> In the NW corner of Lot 1, a significant wetland area may exist that was not identified as <br /> wetland in 1990. This was not shown as wetland on the 1974 City inventory. However, this <br /> wetland was partially delineated for the adjacent Boyer plat. Because most of the wetlands on <br />