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high flows,unless the primary purpose of the activity is to impound water or manage high flows.The activity may alter the pre-construction course, <br /> condition,capacity,and location of open waters if it benefits the aquatic environment(e.g.,stream restoration or relocation activities). <br /> 10.Fills Within 100-Year Floodplains.The activity must comply with applicable FEMA-approved state or local floodplain management requirements. <br /> 11.Equipment.Heavy equipment working in wetlands or mudflats must be placed on mats,or other measures must be taken to minimize soil disturbance. <br /> 12.Soil Erosion and Sediment Controls.Appropriate soil erosion and sediment controls must be used and maintained in effective operating condition <br /> during construction,and all exposed soil and other fills,as well as any work below the ordinary high water mark or high tide line,must be permanently <br /> stabilized at the earliest practicable date.Permittees are encouraged to perform work within waters of the United States during periods of low-flow or no- <br /> flow,or during low tides. <br /> 13.Removal of Temporary Fills.Temporary fills must be removed in their entirety and the affected areas returned to pre-construction elevations.The <br /> affected areas must be revegetated,as appropriate. <br /> 14.Proper Maintenance.Any authorized structure or fill shall be properly maintained,including maintenance to ensure public safety and compliance with <br /> applicable NWP general conditions,as well as any activity-specific conditions added by the district engineer to an NWP authorization. <br /> 15.Single and Complete Project.The activity must be a single and complete project.The same NWP cannot be used more than once for the same <br /> single and complete project. <br /> 16.Wild and Scenic Rivers. <br /> (a)No NWP activity may occur in a component of the National Wild and Scenic River System,or in a river officially designated by Congress as a <br /> "study river"for possible inclusion in the system while the river is in an official study status,unless the appropriate Federal agency with direct <br /> management responsibility for such river,has determined in writing that the proposed activity will not adversely affect the Wild and Scenic River <br /> designation or study status. <br /> (b)If a proposed NWP activity will occur in a component of the National Wild and Scenic River System,or in a river officially designated by <br /> Congress as a"study river"for possible inclusion in the system while the river is in an official study status,the permittee must submit a pre- <br /> construction notification(see general condition 32).The district engineer will coordinate the PCN with the Federal agency with direct <br /> management responsibility for that river.The permittee shall not begin the NWP activity until notified by the district engineer that the Federal <br /> agency with direct management responsibility for that river has determined in writing that the proposed NWP activity will not adversely affect the <br /> Wild and Scenic River designation or study status. <br /> (c)Information on Wild and Scenic Rivers may be obtained from the appropriate Federal land management agency responsible for the <br /> designated Wild and Scenic River or Study River(e.g., National Park Service,U.S.Forest Service, Bureau of Land Management, U.S.Fish and <br /> Wildlife Service).Information on these rivers is also available at:http://www.rivers.gov/. <br /> 17.Tribal Rights.No NWP activity may cause more than minimal adverse effects on tribal rights(including treaty rights),protected tribal resources,or <br /> tribal lands. <br /> 18.Endangered Species. <br /> (a)No activity is authorized under any NWP which is likely to directly or indirectly jeopardize the continued existence of a threatened or <br /> endangered species or a species proposed for such designation,as identified under the Federal Endangered Species Act(ESA),or which will <br /> directly or indirectly destroy or adversely modify the critical habitat of such species.No activity is authorized under any NWP which"may affect" <br /> a listed species or critical habitat,unless ESA section 7 consultation addressing the effects of the proposed activity has been completed.Direct <br /> effects are the immediate effects on listed species and critical habitat caused by the NWP activity.Indirect effects are those effects on listed <br /> species and critical habitat that are caused by the NWP activity and are later in time,but still are reasonably certain to occur. <br /> (b)Federal agencies should follow their own procedures for complying with the requirements of the ESA.If pre-construction notification is <br /> required for the proposed activity,the Federal permittee must provide the district engineer with the appropriate documentation to demonstrate <br /> compliance with those requirements.The district engineer will verify that the appropriate documentation has been submitted. If the appropriate <br /> documentation has not been submitted,additional ESA section 7 consultation may be necessary for the activity and the respective federal <br /> agency would be responsible for fulfilling its obligation under section 7 of the ESA. <br /> (c)Non-federal permittees must submit a pre-construction notification to the district engineer if any listed species or designated critical habitat <br /> might be affected or is in the vicinity of the activity,or if the activity is located in designated critical habitat,and shall not begin work on the <br /> activity until notified by the district engineer that the requirements of the ESA have been satisfied and that the activity is authorized.For activities <br /> that might affect Federally-listed endangered or threatened species or designated critical habitat,the pre-construction notification must include <br /> the name(s)of the endangered or threatened species that might be affected by the proposed activity or that utilize the designated critical habitat <br /> that might be affected by the proposed activity.The district engineer will determine whether the proposed activity"may affect"or will have"no <br /> effect"to listed species and designated critical habitat and will notify the non-Federal applicant of the Corps'determination within 45 days of <br /> receipt of a complete preconstruction notification.In cases where the non-Federal applicant has identified listed species or critical habitat that <br /> might be affected or is in the vicinity of the activity,and has so notified the Corps,the applicant shall not begin work until the Corps has provided <br /> notification that the proposed activity will have"no effect"on listed species or critical habitat,or until ESA section 7 consultation has been <br /> completed.If the non-Federal applicant has not heard back from the Corps within 45 days,the applicant must still wait for notification from the <br /> Corps. <br /> (d)As a result of formal or informal consultation with the FWS or NMFS the district engineer may add species-specific permit conditions to the <br /> NWPs. <br /> (e)Authorization of an activity by an NWP does not authorize the"take"of a threatened or endangered species as defined under the ESA.In the <br /> absence of separate authorization(e.g.,an ESA Section 10 Permit,a Biological Opinion with"incidental take"provisions,etc.)from the FWS or <br /> the NMFS,the Endangered Species Act prohibits any person subject to the jurisdiction of the United States to take a listed species,where"take" <br /> means to harass,harm,pursue,hunt,shoot,wound,kill,trap,capture,or collect,or to attempt to engage in any such conduct.The word"harm" <br /> in the definition of"take"means an act which actually kills or injures wildlife.Such an act may include significant habitat modification or <br /> degradation where it actually kills or injures wildlife by significantly impairing essential behavioral patterns,including breeding,feeding or <br /> sheltering. <br /> (f)If the non-federal permittee has a valid ESA section 10(a)(1)(B)incidental take permit with an approved Habitat Conservation Plan for a <br /> project or a group of projects that includes the proposed NWP activity,the non-federal applicant should provide a copy of that ESA section <br /> 10(a)(1)(B)permit with the PCN required by paragraph(c)of this general condition.The district engineer will coordinate with the agency that <br /> issued the ESA section 10(a)(1)(B)permit to determine whether the proposed NWP activity and the associated incidental take were considered <br /> in the internal ESA section 7 consultation conducted for the ESA section 10(a)(1)(B)permit.If that coordination results in concurrence from the <br /> agency that the proposed NWP activity and the associated incidental take were considered in the internal ESA section 7 consultation for the <br /> ESA section 10(a)(1)(B)permit,the district engineer does not need to conduct a separate ESA section 7 consultation for the proposed NWP <br /> activity.The district engineer will notify the non-federal applicant within 45 days of receipt of a complete pre-construction notification whether the <br /> ESA section 10(a)(1)(B)permit covers the proposed NWP activity or whether additional ESA section 7 consultation is required. <br /> (g)Information on the location of threatened and endangered species and their critical habitat can be obtained directly from the offices of the <br /> FWS and NMFS or their World Wide Web pages at http://www.fws.gov/or http://wwv.fws.gov/ipac and <br /> http://www.nmfs.noaa.gov/pr/species/esa/respectively. <br /> 19.Migratory Birds and Bald and Golden Eagles.The permittee is responsible for ensuring their action complies with the Migratory Bird Treaty Act and <br /> the Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act.The permittee is responsible for contacting appropriate local office of the U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service to <br /> Page 3 of 7 <br />