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Rev. Aug 10, 2011 <br />All other trail alignments will follow existing pathways, because existing trails <br />alignments are being used, the trail improvements will have minimal impact on the <br />Park’s ecology. Swimming Beach: A natural swimming beach approximately 200 feet <br />in width is located along the southeasterly shore of the Park. The beach is enjoyed by <br />Park visitors who arrive at the docks as well as recreational boaters who pull their <br />watercraft up to the shore at or near the beach. The beach area is not improved, is <br />not attended by a lifeguard, and is posted ―No Life Guard On Duty. No improvements <br />or impacts are planned for the swimming beach. Signage: Signage that could be <br />characterized as primarily regulatory in nature was installed at appropriate locations <br />within the Park in spring 2009, addressing No Fishing from Dock; No Life Guard on <br />Duty; No Dumping Allowed; and general park rules & prohibitions. As part of the <br />proposed improvements, interpretive signage will be installed in key area of interest <br />to help educate park users. The signage will be basic in color and design. Signage will <br />blend into the natural environment. Little or no ecological impact is anticipated. <br />Buildings: Entry Office Structure. The existing small 256 s.f. building and attached <br />deck near the main entry dock area has been retained for future use as an entry portal <br />to the Park. The building has been in its current location since 1997-98 and served the <br />veterans Camp as an entry point for camp visitors. ADA access to the entry office <br />structure will be provided as part of this project. Minor grading near the building may <br />be necessary to accommodate the ADA path. <br />C. Fish and Wildlife: Indicate whether the proposed project site is on or adjacent to, a national, <br />state or local wildlife management area, park or natural area. Describe the known fish and <br />wildlife species common to the project site and any known species that are listed as <br />endangered, threatened or of special concern. Describe the likely impacts of the proposed <br />project on habitat, population levels, and any other factors related to the fish and wildlife <br />resources. <br />State listed special concern species exist on the island. A bald eagle (Haliaeetus <br />leucocephalus) nest is located in the woodland on the south side of the isthmus. <br />There are also records of two special concern fish species, pugnose shiners (Notropis <br />anogenus) and least darters (Etheostoma microperca), near Big Island. <br />There are no anticipated impacts to the fish and wildlife in and adjacent to the <br />project site. The trail work is on existing trails and the restroom and shelter are <br />planned for open areas where previous land alteration occurred. The Park also <br />abuts Three Rivers Park District’s Big Island Regional Park, a 62-acre wildlife <br />refuge that has remained completely undeveloped. Separated by a narrow <br />peninsula, the complementary parks share a goal of preserving the woodlands and <br />wetlands that provide habitat for a wide variety of animal and plant species. <br />D. Vegetation: Describe the major plant species and communities common to the project site <br />and any known species that are listed as endangered, threatened or of special concern. <br />Describe the distribution of major plant communities or types on the site. Indicate the <br />extent of cutting, clearing, removal or other disturbance that will result from the proposed <br />project, as well as any restoration and/or protection activities planned as part of the <br />project. <br />A limited natural resources inventory was performed by MCWD staff on May 26, <br />2010. The recreation areas were dominated by leafy spurge (Euphorbia esula) and <br />non-native grasses. The maple-basswood forest had a somewhat disturbed ground <br />layer, dominated by upland sedges and other species tolerant of earthworms and