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CITY OF ORONO, MINNESOTA <br />MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS <br />YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017 <br /> <br /> <br />(11) <br /> <br />As management of the City of Orono, Minnesota (the City), we have provided readers of the City’s <br />financial statements with this narrative overview and analysis of the financial activities of the City for the <br />fiscal year ended December 31, 2017. <br /> <br />FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS <br />o The net position of the City’s governmental activities increased by $1,700,245 during the year, <br />ending at $23,613,262. <br />o The net position of the City’s business-type activities increased by $199,243 during the year, <br />ending at $22,628,017. <br />o The fund balance of the General Fund increased by $21,238 during the year to $4,446,836 at <br />year-end. <br />o The Water, Sewer, and Recycling Funds reported operating losses of $29,595, $1,084, and <br />$14,357 respectively. <br />o The Storm Water and Cable Television Funds reported operating incomes of $98,708 and <br />$27,668, respectively. <br /> <br />OVERVIEW OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS <br />The Management’s Discussion and Analysis is intended to serve as an introduction to the City’s basic <br />financial statements, which are comprised of three components: 1) government-wide financial <br />statements, 2) fund financial statements, and 3) notes to the basic financial statements. This report also <br />contains other information in addition to the basic financial statements themselves. <br /> <br />Government-Wide Financial Statements – The government-wide financial statements are designed <br />to provide readers with a broad overview of the City’s finances in a manner similar to private sector <br />businesses. <br /> <br />The statement of net position presents information on all the City’s assets, deferred outflows of <br />resources, liabilities, and deferred inflows of resources, with the difference between the assets and <br />deferred outflows and liabilities and deferred inflows reported as net position. Over time, increases in <br />net position may serve as a useful indicator of whether the financial position of the City is improving or <br />deteriorating. <br /> <br />The statement of activities presents information showing how the City’s net position changed during the <br />most recent fiscal year. All changes to net position are reported as soon as the underlying event giving <br />rise to the change occurs, regardless of the timing of related cash flows. Thus, revenues and expenses <br />are reported in this statement for some items that will only result in cash flows in future fiscal periods <br />(e.g. delinquent taxes and special assessments). <br />