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CMP Part 4A. Transportation Plan <br />roads to serve new residential developments of 3 or more units; by limiting the <br />number of curb cuts per residence; by prohibiting direct access to principal arterials; <br />and by a number of other regulations involving the location, type and number of <br />access points to the arterial roadway system. <br />It is the City's policy that new direct access to arterials is to be minimized to the <br />greatest extent possible. However, many of southern Orono's arterials near the Lake <br />Minnetonka shoreline have historically served a dual function as both arterials and as <br />local/collector streets, due to geographic and topographic limitations. Minimization or <br />consolidation of existing driveway and local street access points along these unique <br />roadways is a complex matter which will often require the cooperation of multiple <br />property owners. The City will encourage the use of shared driveways along existing <br />developed arterials wherever feasible. Further, the City will continue to investigate <br />the feasibility of closing existing direct local street access points to principal and <br />minor arterials where suitable alternative access points maybe established. <br />LAKE ACCESS PRESERVATION AND MANAGEMENT <br />With more than 40 miles of Lake Minnetonka shoreline and nearly 5 miles of <br />additional lake shorelines, Orono's lakes provide a significant recreational resource for <br />all Orono residents, not just for those who own property abutting the lakes. This value <br />was long ago realized by the City fathers, as well as by early land developers. In order <br />to provide lake access for the general public, as well as to provide for fire department <br />access to the lake as a water source, a number of lake access corridors were created as <br />the shoreland developed. These typically are platted, dedicated right-of-ways leading <br />from the local road system to the shoreline, and are commonly from 16' to 66' in <br />width. <br />The historic level of use of these right-of-ways (sometimes referred to as "fire lanes" <br />or "lake access roads") ranges from minimal to year-round. Certain of these corridors <br />have been maintained by the City for local swimming beaches or as winter <br />snowmobile and ice -fishing accesses. Certain accesses are provided with docks for <br />fishing, and some have ramp areas suitable for launching a small boat. However; most <br />do not have designated parking available, and are primarily intended to serve the <br />neighborhood rather than the general public. A number of these access corridors have <br />steep topography and experience a relatively low level of usage. <br />The value of these corridors to the general public both now and in the future is too <br />great to be measured. While an access corridor or fire lane may appear to an adjacent <br />landowner as abandoned, there may well be a future public need for that corridor that <br />may not be obvious today. The Minnesota Supreme Court in 1944 (Application of <br />Baldwin, et al No. 33721 for vacation of a platted dedicated lake access road) upheld <br />the value of retaining the public's right to access the lake. In an excerpt from the <br />findings of the Court: <br />City of Orono Community Management Plan 2008-2030 Page 4A-31 <br />